Class OneWireContainer

java.lang.Object
com.dalsemi.onewire.container.OneWireContainer
Direct Known Subclasses:
OneWireContainer01, OneWireContainer02, OneWireContainer04, OneWireContainer05, OneWireContainer06, OneWireContainer08, OneWireContainer09, OneWireContainer0A, OneWireContainer0B, OneWireContainer0C, OneWireContainer0F, OneWireContainer10, OneWireContainer12, OneWireContainer13, OneWireContainer14, OneWireContainer18, OneWireContainer1A, OneWireContainer1C, OneWireContainer1D, OneWireContainer1F, OneWireContainer20, OneWireContainer21, OneWireContainer23, OneWireContainer24, OneWireContainer26, OneWireContainer28, OneWireContainer29, OneWireContainer2C, OneWireContainer2D, OneWireContainer30, OneWireContainer33, OneWireContainer37, OneWireContainer3A, OneWireContainer41, OneWireContainer42, OneWireContainer43

public class OneWireContainer extends Object
A OneWireContainer encapsulates the DSPortAdapter, the 1-Wire® network address, and methods to manipulate a specific 1-Wire device. A 1-Wire device may be in the form of a stainless steel armored can, called an iButton®, or in standard IC plastic packaging.

General 1-Wire device container class with basic communication functions. This class should only be used if a device specific class is not available or known. Most OneWireContainer classes will extend this basic class.

1-Wire devices with memory can be accessed through the objects that are returned from the getMemoryBanks method. See the usage example below.

Usage

Example 1

Enumerate memory banks retrieved from the OneWireContainer instance 'owd' and cast to the highest interface. See the interface descriptions MemoryBank, PagedMemoryBank, and OTPMemoryBank for specific examples.
  
  MemoryBank      mb;
  PagedMemoryBank pg_mb;
  OTPMemoryBank   otp_mb;

  for(Enumeration bank_enum = owd.getMemoryBanks();
                      bank_enum.hasMoreElements(); )
  {
     // get the next memory bank, cast to MemoryBank
     mb = (MemoryBank)bank_enum.nextElement();

     // check if has paged services
     if (mb instanceof PagedMemoryBank)
         pg_mb = (PagedMemoryBank)mb;

     // check if has One-Time-Programable services
     if (mb instanceof OTPMemoryBank)
         otp_mb = (OTPMemoryBank)mb;
  }
 
 
See Also:
  • Field Summary

    Fields
    Modifier and Type
    Field
    Description
    protected DSPortAdapter
    Reference to the adapter that is needed to communicate with this iButton or 1-Wire device.
    protected byte[]
    1-Wire Network Address of this iButton or 1-Wire device.
    protected int
    Communication speed requested.
    protected boolean
    Flag to indicate that falling back to a slower speed then requested is OK.
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
    Create an empty container.
    OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, byte[] newAddress)
    Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
    OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, long newAddress)
    Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
    OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, String newAddress)
    Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    Go to the specified speed for this container.
    boolean
    Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
    Retrieves the port adapter object used to create this container.
    byte[]
    Gets the 1-Wire Network address of this device as an array of bytes.
    long
    Gets this device's 1-Wire Network address as a long.
    Gets this device's 1-Wire Network address as a String.
    Retrieves the alternate Maxim Integrated Products part numbers or names.
    Retrieves a short description of the function of the 1-Wire device type.
    int
    Returns the maximum speed this iButton or 1-Wire device can communicate at.
    Returns an Enumeration of MemoryBank.
    Retrieves the Maxim Integrated Products part number of the 1-Wire device as a String.
    int
    Returns a hash code value for the object.
    boolean
    Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state.
    boolean
    Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device is present on the 1-Wire Network.
    void
    setSpeed(int newSpeed, boolean fallBack)
    Sets the maximum speed for this container.
    void
    setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, byte[] newAddress)
    Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
    void
    setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, long newAddress)
    Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
    void
    setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, String newAddress)
    Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
    Returns a string representation of the object.

    Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

    clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
  • Field Details

    • adapter

      protected DSPortAdapter adapter
      Reference to the adapter that is needed to communicate with this iButton or 1-Wire device.
    • address

      protected byte[] address
      1-Wire Network Address of this iButton or 1-Wire device. Family code is byte at offset 0.
      See Also:
    • speed

      protected int speed
      Communication speed requested.
      • 0 (SPEED_REGULAR)
      • 1 (SPEED_FLEX)
      • 2 (SPEED_OVERDRIVE)
      • 3 (SPEED_HYPERDRIVE)
      • >3 future speeds
      See Also:
    • speedFallBackOK

      protected boolean speedFallBackOK
      Flag to indicate that falling back to a slower speed then requested is OK.
  • Constructor Details

    • OneWireContainer

      public OneWireContainer()
      Create an empty container. Must call setupContainer before using this new container.

      This is one of the methods to construct a container. The others are through creating a OneWireContainer with parameters.

      See Also:
    • OneWireContainer

      public OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, byte[] newAddress)
      Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.

      This is one of the methods to construct a container. The other is through creating a OneWireContainer with NO parameters.

      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton.
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • OneWireContainer

      public OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, long newAddress)
      Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.

      This is one of the methods to construct a container. The other is through creating a OneWireContainer with NO parameters.

      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton.
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • OneWireContainer

      public OneWireContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, String newAddress)
      Create a container with a provided adapter object and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.

      This is one of the methods to construct a container. The other is through creating a OneWireContainer with NO parameters.

      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton.
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
  • Method Details

    • setupContainer

      public void setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, byte[] newAddress)
      Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • setupContainer

      public void setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, long newAddress)
      Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • setupContainer

      public void setupContainer(DSPortAdapter sourceAdapter, String newAddress)
      Provides this container with the adapter object used to access this device and the address of the iButton or 1-Wire device.
      Parameters:
      sourceAdapter - adapter object required to communicate with this iButton
      newAddress - address of this 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • getAdapter

      public DSPortAdapter getAdapter()
      Retrieves the port adapter object used to create this container.
      Returns:
      port adapter instance
    • getName

      public String getName()
      Retrieves the Maxim Integrated Products part number of the 1-Wire device as a String. For example 'Crypto iButton' or 'DS1992'.
      Returns:
      1-Wire device name
    • getAlternateNames

      public String getAlternateNames()
      Retrieves the alternate Maxim Integrated Products part numbers or names. A 'family' of 1-Wire Network devices may have more than one part number depending on packaging. There can also be nicknames such as 'Crypto iButton'.
      Returns:
      1-Wire device alternate names
    • getDescription

      public String getDescription()
      Retrieves a short description of the function of the 1-Wire device type.
      Returns:
      device functional description
    • setSpeed

      public void setSpeed(int newSpeed, boolean fallBack)
      Sets the maximum speed for this container. Note this may be slower then the devices maximum speed. This method can be used by an application to restrict the communication rate due 1-Wire line conditions.

      Parameters:
      newSpeed -
      • 0 (SPEED_REGULAR) set to normal communication speed
      • 1 (SPEED_FLEX) set to flexible communication speed used for long lines
      • 2 (SPEED_OVERDRIVE) set to normal communication speed to overdrive
      • 3 (SPEED_HYPERDRIVE) set to normal communication speed to hyperdrive
      • >3 future speeds
      fallBack - boolean indicating it is OK to fall back to a slower speed if true
    • getMaxSpeed

      public int getMaxSpeed()
      Returns the maximum speed this iButton or 1-Wire device can communicate at. Override this method if derived iButton type can go faster then SPEED_REGULAR(0).
      Returns:
      maximum speed
      See Also:
    • getAddress

      public byte[] getAddress()
      Gets the 1-Wire Network address of this device as an array of bytes.
      Returns:
      1-Wire address
      See Also:
    • getAddressAsString

      public String getAddressAsString()
      Gets this device's 1-Wire Network address as a String.
      Returns:
      1-Wire address
      See Also:
    • getAddressAsLong

      public long getAddressAsLong()
      Gets this device's 1-Wire Network address as a long.
      Returns:
      1-Wire address
      See Also:
    • getMemoryBanks

      public Enumeration<MemoryBank> getMemoryBanks()
      Returns an Enumeration of MemoryBank. Default is no memory banks.
      Returns:
      enumeration of memory banks to read and write memory on this iButton or 1-Wire device
      See Also:
    • isPresent

      public boolean isPresent() throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException
      Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device is present on the 1-Wire Network.
      Returns:
      true if device present on the 1-Wire Network
      Throws:
      OneWireIOException - on a 1-Wire communication error such as a read back verification fails.
      OneWireException - if adapter is not open
    • isAlarming

      public boolean isAlarming() throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException
      Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state. This does not apply to all device types.
      Returns:
      true if device present and in alarm condition
      Throws:
      OneWireIOException - on a 1-Wire communication error such as a read back verification fails.
      OneWireException - if adapter is not open
    • doSpeed

      public void doSpeed() throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException
      Go to the specified speed for this container. This method uses the containers selected speed (method setSpeed(speed, fallback)) and will optionally fall back to a slower speed if communication failed. Only call this method once to get the device into the desired speed as long as the device is still responding.
      Throws:
      OneWireIOException - WHEN selected speed fails and fallback is false
      OneWireException - WHEN hypterdrive is selected speed
      See Also:
    • hashCode

      public int hashCode()
      Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the benefit of hashtables such as those provided by java.util.Hashtable.
      Overrides:
      hashCode in class Object
      Returns:
      a hash code value for this object.
      See Also:
    • equals

      public boolean equals(Object obj)
      Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
      Overrides:
      equals in class Object
      Parameters:
      obj - the reference object with which to compare.
      Returns:
      true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise.
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Returns a string representation of the object.
      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
      Returns:
      a string representation of the object.